India’s strategic partnership with Russia strengthened during a recent bilateral meeting in Qingdao, China, where Russian Defence Minister Andrey Belousov assured India’s Defence Minister Rajnath Singh of the timely delivery of the remaining S400 air defence systems. The agreement, part of a $5.43 billion deal signed in 2018 for five S400 Triumf squadrons, ensures that the final two units will reach India by 2026, aligning with the agreed timeline despite earlier delays due to global supply chain challenges.
The S400 air defence system, known as Sudarshan Chakra in Indian service, is a state-of-the-art platform capable of engaging aerial threats like fighter jets, drones, and ballistic missiles at ranges up to 400 km. Three squadrons have already been delivered, enhancing India’s border security, particularly during recent tensions with Pakistan, where the system proved effective in countering threats.
Posts on X have echoed this sentiment, highlighting the S400’s role in bolstering India’s defence capabilities and noting Russia’s commitment to the delivery schedule.
The meeting, held on the sidelines of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Defence Ministers’ summit on June 26, 2025, also covered broader defence cooperation. Discussions included potential collaboration on anti-drone technologies, reflecting the evolving nature of regional security challenges.
India’s push for self-reliance in defence, through projects like the indigenous Project Kusha, complements the S400 acquisition, aiming to create a robust, multi-layered air defence network.
This development underscores India’s focus on strengthening its military preparedness amid regional tensions, with the S400 air defence system playing a pivotal role in safeguarding its airspace.
Published in SouthAsianDesk, June 26th, 2025
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